We say, the officer’s recommendation effectively normalises harm: because the existing car park is considered poor, the report’s assessment accepts a replacement that causes ‘harm’, and places this harm without any further explanation ‘at the upper end of less than substantial’ (16.17), even acknowledging that this is ‘a missed opportunity to repair the harm caused by post war development’ (16.3). If this logic is established by planning officers, future new schemes will result in further erosion of heritage significance on the basis that the area is already degraded, creating a cycle of cumulative decline. Such a cumulative degradation is directly contrary to the NPPF requirement to enhance or better reveal significance, not to entrench decline.
In the report’s conclusion ‘the benefits in terms of provision of residential development to meet demonstrated housing need’ are considered to ‘outweigh the heritage harm and all other harms’. However, Co‑living fails to address Exeter’s demonstrated housing need. The city’s housing register shows that around 2,000–2,200 single‑person households are waiting for genuinely affordable, self‑contained one‑bed homes, making single adults the largest group on the register. Census 2021 data reinforce this structural need: in Exeter, over 55’s account for more than half of all single‑person households, while those under 35 make up only around 13%. The Knight Frank document is an investment assessment for developers not a demand assessment for housing and cannot be afforded weight in the determination of housing need. Further, the Mary Arches location is exceptionally suitable for the over 55 cohort due to its close proximity to vital social, transport and retail opportunities. But this cohort would not have adequate income to live in this development, and we find it is wholly unsuitable for this age group to live in bed-sit accommodation. Therefore this Co‑living development does nothing to meet the needs of these older single households.
For our full response see the sidebar entry.
Update
Gert Vonhoff spoke for our Society at ECC’s Planning Committee on 19 Jan 2026 in the Opposer role. His focus was on:
- ‘Identified harm’, stating that the new building would mark a missed opportunity to reinstate historic street patterns;
- ‘Meeting local housing need’, making the point that yet another co-living development further would fail to address Exeter’s demonstrated need for 1, 2, and 3 bedroom places, and that the new building is not laid out for the over 55s need;
- ‘North Street improvement’, expressing our disappointment that our Society’s North Street Vision has not been ignored by the officer’s report;
- Reminding ECC that as owner of the site they have responsibility to get this right.